Ubushinwa Bwemeza Ubucuruzi Bwiza bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru

Muri Gicurasi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa byongeye kwiyongera cyane muri Gicurasi, byerekana ko igihugu cyihanganye mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga, kandi biteganijwe ko urwego ruzagenda rwiyongera mu mezi ari imbere bitewe n’ingamba za politiki zishyirwaho zashyizweho mu kuzamura ubukungu, nk'uko impuguke n’inganda n’abasesenguzi babitangaje ku wa kane.

Kubintu byicyuma cyubusitani, isoko ryisi yose isa nkigufi hafi 75% kuva mumwaka wa 2021. Cyane cyane kuruzitiro nubuhinzi bwubusitani bufasha ibyuma.

Benshi mubakiriya ba Amerika batanga ibitekerezo ko abantu barwanya ibiciro bizamuka bagerageza kugura ikintu.

Nk’uko byatangajwe n'inama ya Leta, ngo Ubushinwa buzafasha ubucuruzi bw’amahanga kunyura mu mbogamizi zihari kandi bugumane iterambere rihamye kandi ryiza mu rwego rw’ubukungu, urunigi rw’inganda ndetse n’urunigi rutangwa.
Inzego z’ibanze zigomba gushyiraho serivisi no kurinda uburyo bw’inganda z’ubucuruzi z’amahanga n’amahanga kandi zigakemura ibibazo byazo kugira ngo zishyigikire imikorere yazo.Izi ngamba zirimo gutanga serivisi nini binyuze mu gusurwa, uburyo bwa serivisi butatu (amakomine, uturere, uturere tw’akarere) hamwe n’umurongo wa telefoni utanga ubufasha, kunoza serivisi z’ubuyobozi bwa interineti, kunoza iyandikwa ry’amasosiyete no gutanga uruhushya rwo gutanga uruhushya, no gufasha ibigo kwagura ubucuruzi bwabyo.Izi ngamba zigamije gushimangira serivisi, kandi komini izemeza ko ibikenerwa n’ibigo bisubizwa kugira ngo serivisi zitangwe neza.

Iterambere rihamye mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga rizafasha gushimangira icyerekezo rusange cy’ubukungu ndetse n’icyizere ku isoko, bigatuma igihugu gikurura abashoramari b’amahanga.

Muri Gicurasi ibyoherezwa mu mahanga muri Gicurasi byatsinze ibiteganijwe mu kuzamuka ku kigero cya 15.3 ku ijana umwaka ushize kugera kuri tiriyari 1.98 (miliyari 300 z'amadolari), mu gihe ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byazamutseho 2,8 ku ijana bigera kuri tiriyari 1.47, nk'uko amakuru ya gasutamo yashyizwe ahagaragara ku wa kane.
Ku cyumweru, Ubushinwa buteganijwe kurushaho guteza imbere imiterere y’ubucuruzi, bugashyira ingufu mu isoko no kongera imbaraga mu bukungu, bityo bikazamura iterambere ry’imisozi, nk'uko abasesengura n’abayobozi b’ubucuruzi babitangaje ku cyumweru.

Igihugu kizakomeza kunoza ivugurura hagamijwe kunoza imiyoborere no guha ingufu, kunoza amabwiriza no kuzamura serivisi kugira ngo hashyizweho isoko,
Bavuze ko amategeko ashingiye ku bucuruzi no ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

Zhou Mi, umushakashatsi mukuru mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga ry’Ubushinwa na Zhou Mi yagize ati: Ubutwererane mu by'ubukungu. ”Kubera ko muri iki gihe inganda zihura n’ikibazo kidashidikanywaho mu gihe cy’ingaruka z’icyorezo cya COVID 19, ni ngombwa cyane cyane gushyiraho isoko ryorohereza ubufatanye aho gushishikariza kutizerana.” Nkurikije Zhou, Ubushinwa bugomba kongera ingufu mu bikorwa byo kuvugurura tanga uburyo buteganijwe mubucuruzi hamwe nibisobanuro bisobanutse kandi byukuri kugirango ibigo bishobore gufata ibyemezo neza kandi bitanga umusaruro.
Ibyo amaherezo bizafasha kugabanya ibiciro by’ibigo no kunoza itangwa ry’isoko n’imikoreshereze, kuzamura ireme ry’iterambere ry’ubukungu muri rusange, hesaid.Yavuze kandi ko kuzamura imikorere y’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa, guverinoma igomba gufata ingamba nyinshi zo gushishikariza udushya tekinolojiya yateye imbere rero izashyirwa mubikorwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi no mubikorwa, kandi ubwo buryo bushya bwubucuruzi nuburyo bizahinduka kandi bikure.

Zheng Lei, visi perezida w’ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubushakashatsi mu by'ubukungu cya Hong Kong, yavuze ko guteza imbere ubucuruzi, ari ngombwa ko guverinoma yorohereza ubuyobozi no guha ububasha, kandi cyane cyane, kugira ibitekerezo byo “gukorera no kugenzura”. ibigo aho “kubicunga”.

Ubushinwa bwahagaritse cyangwa buha abayobozi bo mu nzego zo hasi ibintu bigera ku 1.000 by’ubuyobozi, kandi ibyasabwaga kwemererwa n’ubuyobozi byabaye ibintu byahise.

Mu bihe byashize, byatwaraga mirongo, ndetse kugeza ku minsi 100 kugira ngo ufungure ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa, ariko ubu bifata iminsi ine, ugereranije, ndetse n'umunsi umwe gusa ahantu hamwe.Hafi ya 90 ku ijana bya serivisi za leta zishobora kuboneka kumurongo cyangwa ukoresheje porogaramu zigendanwa.